Research of improved territory level of residential buildings (on the example of the 522nd micro district of Kharkiv)

Abstract

The subject of this article is an analysis of the improvement of residential areas. The analysis is carried out on the example of a residential group of houses of the 522nd microdistrict of Kharkov. Development of residential district - perimeter, with the formation of residential groups with the organization of patio, protected from the harmful effects of the surrounding streets. Using a sociological survey, problems in the area of improvement of the territories of residential buildings were identified. Based on the study of factors of the external and internal environment for the development of the territory, the analysis of the existing state of the object of study using the method of SWOT analysis is performed. To solve the main problems in the territory it is proposed to: increase the level of improvement of the territory, ensuring the efficiency of its use in accordance with modern urban, sanitary and aesthetic requirements; create a public space for residents of the residential group of the 522nd residential district; increase the aesthetic attractiveness of a residential group522nd residential district; increase the number of public spaces and green spaces in the neighborhood; to create an inclusive space in a housing group; streamline transport and pedestrian connections, which will provide a minimum distance from house entrances to public transport stops, childcare facilities, commercial establishments, cultural and public services; to make the zoning of sites for active and passive recreation taking into account the interests of different age categories of the population and the nature of use of these sites; increase the level of use of the territory.

Further research to address these issues requires specific measures to be taken to improve this housing group, taking into account the European experience that will be outlined in subsequent publications.