Urban planning analysis of the historical and architectural heritage of the city of berestechko
Abstract
Protection of the historical and architectural heritage of Ukrainian cities should be a priority task of modern urban planning. Insufficient funding and negligence of local authorities lead to the destruction and destruction of valuable buildings and structures that bear the memory of the Ukrainian people. The list of cities in which such a situation arose includes Berestechko, and Volyn region. In the article, an urban planning analysis of Berestechko and an analysis of architectural structures of historical value were carried out, the most promising directions of the city's development were determined, and ways to overcome existing problems in the planning structure of the city were proposed.
Berestechko is a city of historical significance due to its location within its borders of valuable architectural and urban planning monuments. During the rule of this territory of the Republic of Poland, the city played an important role in the transport and trade system. During the reign of the Soviet government, considerable damage was caused to the architecture of the city: valuable buildings were used as warehouses, no reconstruction was carried out, etc. In the 90s of the last century, the planned repairs and reconstruction of historical buildings were postponed and suspended due to the financial crisis. At that time, a significant number of the population emigrated from the city. All these events had a negative impact on the city and slowed down its development.
Now our task is to restore the destruction and encourage the development of the city of Berestechko. This article is aimed at revealing the city's potential, defining its strengths and weaknesses. The analysis of the historical-architectural heritage will allow to assess the value and profitability of their restoration and maintenance in a normal state. Here prospects and opportunities that are not currently available due to neglect and underfunding.