The velomobile as part of an innovative urban transport system
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36910/6775-2410-6208-2026-15(25)-22Keywords:
velomobile, innovation, transport system, eco-friendly transport, sustainable transport, urban transport, mobility.Abstract
The article presents the results of a study into the characteristics of the velomobile as an innovative mode of transport.
A general description of the velomobile as a means of transport is provided. It is shown that the velomobile is a safe, comfortable and reasonably fast mode of transport that can be used in various climatic conditions. No special or lengthy training is required to use it. A classification of velomobiles by functional purpose is provided. Each class of velomobile is described. A comparative analysis of velomobiles with other modes of urban transport is carried out. An analysis of the weight of the velomobile is conducted. It is noted that in the future, with improvements in design and the use of the latest materials, the weight of velomobiles could be reduced by almost half. A comparison is made of speed, travel time for different modes of transport, energy consumption, impact on the urban environment, noise levels, operating costs, infrastructure requirements, and travel comfort. It has been shown that the velomobile is a more environmentally friendly, cost-effective and functional mode of transport. It has also been shown that the introduction of the velomobile into the urban environment creates opportunities for the rational use of urban space.
The potential uses of velomobiles in various areas of life are described: for everyday journeys, excursions, leisure rides, goods transport, and to meet social needs. They can be used by older people, people with disabilities or reduced mobility, and those who find it difficult to ride a conventional bicycle.
Overall, it is shown that, with the appropriate infrastructure and a certain level of state support, the velomobile could become one of the innovative elements of a city’s transport system.
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