Analysis of the use of Archicad and Revit in the design of engineering networks
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36910/6775-2410-6208-2025-14(24)-57Keywords:
BIM technologies, Revit MEP, Archicad MEP Modeler, engineering networks, parametric modeling, design automation, methodology.Abstract
The results of the analysis of the use of Autodesk Revit MEP and Graphisoft Archicad MEP Modeler software products in the process of designing building engineering networks in the BIM environment are presented. The goal of the research is to establish the advantages and limitations, the feasibility of using each of the platforms depending on the features of the design object. The analysis covered the parametric modeling approach, the function of automatic conflict checking (collision), the ability to generate construction documentation, compatibility with other BIM systems through the use of the IFC format, the use of libraries of standard elements and parametric objects. Revit MEP demonstrates a higher level of calculation automation, modeling accuracy, and depth of parameterization for engineering systems. It allows for full-fledged MEP design, supporting hydraulic, thermal and electrical calculations, and facilitates effective team collaboration through the BIM 360 and Worksharing platforms. The large volume of built-in libraries, integrated with official manufacturer databases, enables the creation of high-precision models for HVAC, plumbing (W&C), electrical networks. Archicad MEP Modeler has an advantage in accuracy, in visualization and integration with the architectural model, making it convenient for combined architectural and engineering work. However, its capabilities for calculating engineering systems are limited and most technical parameters require export to specialized systems. Archicad supports data exchange in the IFC format, which promotes compatibility within the Open BIM concept, but the quantity and detail of library elements are inferior to Revit. The results obtained show that Revit MEP is an effective solution for large and bulky engineering systems, where automation of their technical and technological calculations, accuracy and coordination between specialists are important. Archicad is advisable to use for typical engineering systems or as part of architectural design. High design productivity is achieved with the synergy of Revit for detailed design of engineering networks and Archicad for their architectural consistency, with mandatory further exchange of model data via the IFC format.
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