CURRENT ISSUES OF STRUCTURAL TRANSFORMATIONS IN POLYMER COMPOSITE MATERIALS UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF PHYSICAL FIELDS: A REVIEW
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36910/775.24153966.2026.85.33Keywords:
mechanical field, thermal field, magnetic field, electromagnetic radiation, ultrasonic treatment, macromolecule segments, supramolecular formations, chemical bondsAbstract
The article analyzes the literature in the aspect of the formation of polymer composites under the influence of physical fields, which provide intensive structuring of the composition based on thermosets. The characteristics of physical fields and the features of structural transformations at the level of fine structure and supramolecular formations, which occur as a result of external energy influence, are presented. The positive influence of physical fields on the processes of structuring of polymer composite materials based on reactive polymers is proven, which is determined by the processes of ordering structural components and the formation of polymer composites with a low stress state and a high degree of structuring of the polymer matrix.